Pregnant women’s perceptions of the physical activity promotion intervention during prenatal care: An exploratory qualitative study

Introduction: Physical activity is beneficial for maternal-fetal health. A recent study has shown that education and prescription of physical activity during routine maternity care reduce the risk of pregnancy complications. This article explores New Brunswick women’s perceptions of this physical activity promotion intervention delivered by routine prenatal care providers.

Method: This exploratory qualitative study was conducted with 31 women who gave birth between November 2019 and September 2020 in a University Hospital Center. An open-ended questionnaire was used to collect data, which were analyzed using thematic content analysis. Results: Most participants rated the physical activity information they received as relevant and reliable, leading to an increased awareness of the importance of physical activity during pregnancy. The majority appreciated the regular monitoring of weight gain and adhered to the physical activity prescription. The intervention was responsible for the change in physical activity behavior. The women had a very positive perception of the structured physical activity promotion intervention. Conclusion: Maternity care providers receiving the necessary training and support are ideally placed to promote physical activity during pregnancy.